The Real Reason America Dropped The Atomic Bomb. It Was Not To End The War
by Arjun Walia.
On August 6,
1945, the world, sadly, entered the atomic age. Without warning, a
single nuclear bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima killed about
90,000 people instantly and injured many others — who then died from
radiation sickness. Three days later, a second atomic strike on the city
of Nagasaki killed some 37,000 people and injured another 43,000.
Together the two bombs eventually killed an estimated 200,000 Japanese
civilians.
“The Library of Congress adds
roughly 60 million pages to its holdings each year, a huge cache of
information for the public. However, also each year, the U.S. Government
classifies nearly ten times that amount – an estimated 560 million pages of
documents. For scholars engaged in political, historical, scientific,
or any other archival work, the grim reality is that most of their
government’s activities are secret.” – Richard Dolan, historian, author (source) (you can read more about what is known as the “black budget” here)
The point above is significant. How can
we really know anything about American history if a considerable portion
of it remains classified? That being said, how can we really know
anything about American history when we have so many examples of
dishonesty and misinformation? What will the history books say about
9/11? We will have to wait and see, but what our history books tell us
about the atomic bomb and why it was dropped seems to be a complete lie,
at least according to some very credible sources.
We are often taught that the use of the
atomic bomb was necessary to end the war with Japan at the earliest
possible moment, but judging by the statements of many high ranking
political and military personnel, this is simply not the case.
General/President Dwight Eisenhower discusses this in his 1963 memoir, The White House Years: Mandate for Change,
1953-1956 (pp. 312-313). When he was informed in mid-July 1945 by
Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson of the decision to use the atomic
bomb, he was deeply troubled.
“I had been conscious of a
feeling of depression and so I voiced to [Stimson] my grave misgivings,
first on the basis of my belief that Japan was already defeated and that
dropping the bomb was completely unnecessary, and secondly because I
thought that our country should avoid shocking world opinion by the use
of a weapon whose employment was, I thought, no longer mandatory as a
measure to save American lives. It was my belief that Japan was, at that
very moment, seeking some way to surrender with a minimum loss of
‘face.’ ” (source)
“The Japanese were ready to
surrender and it wasn’t necessary to hit them with that awful thing… I
hated to see our country be the first to use such a weapon.” (source)
Given what I mentioned at the start of
this article, I think it’s also important to note that Eisenhower also
said (in his farewell address) that:
“In the councils of government,
we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether
sought or unsought, by the military industrial complex. The potential
for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists, and will persist. . .
. Only an alert and knowledgeable citizenry can compel the proper
meshing of the huge industrial and military machinery of defense with
our peaceful message and goals.” (source)
Did this “misplaced power” influence the
decision to drop the atomic bomb? It’s impossible to say for sure, but
it seems absurd to not consider the possibility.
“Since I entered politics, I
have chiefly had men’s views confided to me privately. Some of the
biggest men in the U.S., in the field of commerce and manufacturing, are
afraid of somebody, are afraid of something. They know that there is a
power somewhere so organized, so subtle, so watchful, so interlocked, so
complete, so pervasive, that they had better not speak above their
breath when they speak in condemnation of it.” – Woodrow Wilson, from his book The New Freedom (1913)
Another great example comes from General
Douglas MacArthur, who sent a 40-page memorandum to President Roosevelt
that clearly outlines five different surrender overtures from high
ranking Japanese officials. This memo was also revealed on the front
page of the Chicago Tribune and the Washington Times on August 19th, 1945.
Again, the memo unequivocally states
that the Japanese were offering to surrender. What is even more
eye-opening is the fact that the surrender terms were practically
identical to what was ultimately accepted by the Americans after the
bomb had dropped. The memo (source) stated these terms:
- Complete surrender of all Japanese forces and arms, at home, on island possessions, and in occupied countries.
- Occupation of Japan and its possessions by Allied troops under American direction.
- Japanese relinquishment of all territory seized during the war, as well as Manchuria, Korea, and Taiwan.
- Regulation of Japanese industry to halt production of any weapons and other tools of war
- Release of all prisoners of war and internees
- Surrender of designated war criminals
Here is a quote from Deputy Director of the Office of Naval Intelligence, Ellis Zacharias:
Just when the Japanese were ready
to capitulate, we went ahead and introduced to the world the most
devastating weapon it had ever seen and, in effect, gave the go-ahead to
Russia to swarm over Eastern Asia.
Washington decided that Japan had been given its chance and now it was time to use the A-bomb.
I submit that it was the wrong decision. It was wrong on strategic grounds. And it was wrong on humanitarian grounds. (source)
Similarly, Admiral Leahy, Chief of Staff to presidents Roosevelt and Truman, later commented:
It is my
opinion that the use of the barbarous weapon at Hiroshima and Nagasaki
was of no material assistance in our war against Japan … The Japanese
were already defeated and ready to surrender because of the effective
sea blockade and the successful bombing with conventional weapons … My
own feeling was that in being the first to use it, we had adopted an
ethical standard common to the barbarians of the Dark Ages. I was not
taught to make war in that fashion, and wars cannot be won by destroying
women and children. (source)
There have also been some disturbing remarks like this one:
On September 9, 1945, Admiral William F.
Halsey, commander of the Third Fleet, was publicly quoted as stating
that the atomic bomb was used because the scientists had a “toy and they wanted to try it out…” He further stated that “the first atomic bomb was an unnecessary experiment” and that it was “a mistake to ever drop it.” (source)
He said this despite the fact that most
prominent scientists were completely against it. The scientists involved
with the Manhattan project even wrote to the Secretary of Defense to
try to encourage him not to drop the bomb.
So ask yourself, why did they really drop the bomb? A number of theories have been proposed; history.com
outlines how it could have been dropped to demonstrate a new weapon of
mass destruction to the Soviets, ultimately serving as a show of
military strength. In 2005, New Scientist alluded to the same thing, claiming that it was done to kick start the Cold War.
“The conventional wisdom that the atomic bomb saved a million
lives is so widespread that (quite apart from the inaccuracy of this
figure, as noted by Samuel Walker) most Americans haven’t paused to
ponder something rather striking to anyone seriously concerned with the
issue: Not only did most top U.S. military leaders think the bombings
were unnecessary and unjustified, many were morally offended by what
they regarded as the unnecessary destruction of Japanese cities and what
were essentially noncombat populations. Moreover, they spoke about it
quite openly and publicly.” – Gar
Alperovitz, University of Maryland Professor of Political Economy,
former Legislative Director in the U.S. House of Representatives and the
U.S. Senate, and Special Assistant in the Department of State (source)What’s My Point?
What I am trying to do here is get
readers to think. If it was clearly unceccessary to drop the bomb, if it
didn’t have to be done, then what is the justification? Despite the
fierce opposition from various military and political leaders, and the
fact that Japan was ready to surrender, it was still dropped.
War does not serve a purpose in our
world, but the unfortunate reality is that there are many people who
thrive and profit off of conflict. 9/11 is a perfect example — a supposed ‘terrorist’ attack used to justify the infiltration of the Middle East.
There are more oddities, like the
information suggesting that both sides of the war were funded by the
same group. You can read more about that here.
Have we learned from our mistake? The
fact that nuclear weapons even exist is a discouraging fact, and I am
ashamed to be part of a race who has developed so many of them. It would
be great if we could use our brilliant minds/science to advance
ourselves as a civilization, not destroy it.
We need to learn from our history, not
accept textbook explanations that paint a false picture of it. That
being said, we have come a long way since 1945; it’s clear that the
majority of people on this planet prefer to live in a peaceful world, so
why are there so many obstacles in place preventing us from doing so?
Related CE Article:
Why Are UFOs Shutting Down Nuclear Missles
Sources:
http://www.colorado.edu/AmStudies/lewis/2010/atomicdec.htmhttp://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/atomic-bomb-dropped-on-hiroshima
http://www.garalperovitz.com/2011/08/on-the-sixty-sixth-anniversary-of-the-bombing-of-hiroshima/
http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2008/aug/06/secondworldwar.warcrimes
http://www.ihr.org/jhr/v16/v16n3p-4_Weber.html
http://www.globalresearch.ca/the-real-reason-america-used-nuclear-weapons-against-japan-it-was-not-to-end-the-war-or-save-lives/5308192
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sheldon-drobny/god-damn-americas-media-r_b_91773.html
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