Homeland Security Starts Citywide Cellphone Tracking Project In Seattle, Your Town Will Be Next
November 15, 2013
If you’re walking
around downtown Seattle, look up: You’ll see off-white boxes, each one
about a foot tall with vertical antennae, attached to utility poles. If you’re walking around downtown while looking at a smartphone, you will probably see at least one—and more likely two or three—Wi-Fi networks named after intersections: “4th&Seneca,” “4th&Union,” “4th&University,” and so on.
That is how you can see the Seattle Police Department’s new wireless
mesh network, bought from a California-based company called Aruba Networks, whose clients include the Department of Defense, school districts in Canada, oil-mining interests in China, and telecommunications companies in Saudi Arabia.
How accurately can it geo-locate and track the movements of your phone, laptop, or any other wireless device by its MAC address (its “media access control
address”—nothing to do with Macintosh—which is analogous to a device’s
thumbprint)? Can the network send that information to a database,
allowing the SPD to reconstruct who was where at any given time, on any
given day, without a warrant? Can the network see you now?
The SPD declined to answer more than a dozen questions from The Stranger,
including whether the network is operational, who has access to its
data, what it might be used for, and whether the SPD has used it (or
intends to use it) to geo-locate people’s devices via their MAC
addresses or other identifiers.
Seattle Police detective Monty Moss, one of the leaders of the mesh-network project—one part of a $2.7 million effort, paid for by the Department of Homeland Security—wrote in an e-mail that the department “is not comfortable answering
policy questions when we do not yet have a policy.” But, Detective Moss
added, the SPD “is actively collaborating with the mayor’s office, city
council, law department, and the ACLU on a use policy.”
The ACLU, at least, begs to differ:
“Actively collaborating” is not how they would put it. Jamela Debelak,
technology and liberty director of the Seattle office, says the ACLU
submitted policy-use suggestions months ago and has been waiting for a
response. source – Seattle Stranger
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